Adobe ColdFusion 8

ListFind

Description

Determines the index of the first list element in which a specified value occurs. Case-sensitive.

Returns

Index of the first list element that contains value, with matching case. If not found, returns zero. The search is case-sensitive.

Category

List functions

Function syntax

ListFind(list, value [, delimiters ])

See also

ListContains, ListFindNoCase; "Lists" in the ColdFusion Developer's Guide

Parameters

Parameter

Description

list

A list or a variable that contains one

value

A string, a number, or a variable that contains one. Item for which to search. The search is case-sensitive.

delimiters

A string or a variable that contains one. Character(s) that separate list elements. The default value is comma.

If this parameter contains more than one character, ColdFusion processes each occurrence of each character as a delimiter.

Usage

ColdFusion ignores empty list elements; thus, the list "a,b,c,,,d" has four elements.

Example

<!--- Uses ListFind and ListFindNoCase to see if a substring exists 
    in a list ---> 
<form action="./listfind.cfm" method="POST"> 
    <p>Try changing the case in Leary's last name: 
    <br><input type="Text" size="25" name="myString" value="Leary"> 
    <p>Pick a search type: 
        <select name="type"> 
            <option value="ListFind" selected>Case-Sensitive 
            <option value="ListFindNoCase">Case-Insensitive 
        </select> 
    <input type="Submit" name="" value="Search Employee List"> 
</form> 

<!--- wait to have a string for searching defined ---> 
<cfif IsDefined("form.myString") and IsDefined("form.type")> 

<cfquery name="SearchEmpLastName" datasource="cfdocexamples"> 
    SELECT FirstName, RTrim(LastName) AS LName, Phone, Department 
    FROM Employees 
</cfquery> 

<cfset myList = ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.LName)> 
<!--- Is this case-sensitive or case-insensitive searching ---> 
<cfif form.type is "ListFind"> 
    <cfset temp = ListFind(myList, form.myString)> 
        <cfif temp is 0> 
            <h3>An employee with that exact last name was not found</h3> 
        <cfelse> 
            <cfoutput> 
            <p>Employee #ListGetAt(ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.FirstName), temp)# 
            #ListGetAt(ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.LName), temp)#, of the
            #ListGetAt(ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.Department), temp)# Department,
            can be reached at #ListGetAt(ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.Phone),
            temp)#.
            <p>This was the first employee found under this case-sensitive last name
            search. 
            </cfoutput> 
        </cfif> 
        <cfelse> 
            <cfset temp = ListFindNoCase(myList, form.myString)> 
            <cfif temp is 0> 
                <h3>An employee with that exact last name was not found</h3> 
            <cfelse> 
                <cfoutput> 
                <p>Employee #ListGetAt(ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.FirstName), temp)# 
                #ListGetAt(ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.LName), temp)#, of the
                #ListGetAt(ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.Department), temp)#
                Department, can be reached at
                #ListGetAt(ValueList(SearchEmpLastName.Phone), temp)#. 
                <p>This was the first employee found under this case-insensitive last
                name search. 
            </cfoutput> 
        </cfif> 
    </cfif> 
</cfif>